[25] On 24 January 2019, he was sentenced in absentia to thirteen years' imprisonment for high treason by a Ukrainian court. [254], On 28 February 2014 Yanukovych claimed "eastern Ukraine will rise up as soon as they have to live without any means". Yanukovych served as the governor of Donetsk Oblast, a province in eastern Ukraine, from 1997 to 2002. [68] Yanukovych's campaign was expected to have cost $100 to $150 million. Interpipe, his main business asset which produces steel pipes and railway wheels, is worth $500 million. [203], In the afternoon, the Rada voted 3280 (about 73% of its 447 members) to remove Yanukovych from his post and to schedule an early presidential election for 25 May. He served as a governor from 1997 to 2002. Ukraine's Viktor Yanukovych has the rare distinction of having been ousted twice from Ukraine's presidency after giant street protests. He said that this law would need 226 votes in the Ukrainian parliament (half of the votes instead of two-thirds of the votes needed to change the constitution of Ukraine) and that voters told him that the current status of Russian in Ukraine created "problems in the hospital, school, university, in the courts, in the office". [79], Patriarch Kirill of Moscow and All Rus at Yanukovych's invitation conducted a public prayer service at Kyiv Pechersk Lavra before Yanukovych's presidential inauguration. [219], Two days later, Ukraine's parliament dismissed five judges of the Constitutional Court for allegedly violating their oaths, who were then investigated for alleged malpractice. A Ukrainian court has found the former president Viktor Yanukovych guilty of treason for his efforts to crush the 2014 pro-western demonstrations that eventually toppled his government. [209][210], The constitutionality of Yanukovych's removal from office has been questioned by constitutional experts. Although Yanukovych's parliamentary coalition was not supporting Ukrainian membership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), his cabinet agreed to the commission of Ukrainian troops to the Iraq War in support of the United States' War on Terrorism. The second round of the election was subsequently annulled by the Supreme Court of Ukraine, and in the repeated run-off, Yanukovych lost to Yushchenko with 44.2 percent to Yushchenko's 51.9 percent. [247] The same day Swiss and Austrian authorities blocked Yanukovych's and his associates' assets, and launched a corruption investigation. [56], In the second round of the election, Yanukovych was initially declared the winner. [358] Manafort's task was to rehabilitate Yanukovych's political career in the aftermath of the Orange Revolution. His grandfather and great-grandparents were Lithuanian-Poles. For most of his career he was a public servant or parliament deputy, where his. Early Life "[91] These claims were met with disbelief. He is popular for being a politician who served as the former president of Ukraine from 2010, in the Maidan Revolution in 2014, he was removed from office. [228][b], Following his flight from Kyiv, protesters gained entry to Yanukovych's Mezhyhirya Residence, as police and security had abandoned their posts. He served as Prime Minister for a second time from 4 August 2006 to 18 December 2007, under President Yushchenko. [241] On the same day, Russian presidential spokesman Dmitry Peskov said that he didn't know anything about this. [226] On 28 February 2014 the BBC reported him as insisting that military action was "unacceptable" and as stating that he would not request Russian military intervention. [260] He was excluded on 29 March during a party congress[260][261] along with several senior figures of his rgime. I had to fight for myself every day. [286] Yanukovych is being charged with abuse of power (Article 364) and state treason (Article 111) that are being investigated since April 2014 as well as the new procedure on creation of criminal organization (Article 255) that is being investigated since the summer. In the first round of voting held on 31 October 2004, Yanukovych took second place with 39.3 percent of the votes to opposition leader Viktor Yuschenko with 39.8 percent. [32], Viktor Yanukovych was born in the village of Zhukovka near Yenakiieve in Donetsk Oblast, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union. [237] Yanukovych claimed that the decisions of the Ukrainian parliament adopted "in the atmosphere of extremist threats" are unlawful and he remains the "legal president of Ukraine". [75][76], Ukraine's parliament had (on 16 February) fixed 25 February 2010 for the inauguration of Yanukovych as president. "5.ua:: " ", Ukrainian State University of Finance and International Trade, High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, relations between Ukraine and Russia in the gas sector, 2010 UkrainianRussian Naval Base for Natural Gas treaty, Ukrainians fighting on opposite sides in World War II, high-profile political opponents under criminal investigation include, Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, Agreement on settlement of political crisis in Ukraine, Kyiv International Institute of Sociology, Russia's Permanent Representative to the United Nations, List of awards and honours received by Viktor Yanukovych, Ambassador of the European Union to Ukraine, Prelude to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, About self removal of President of Ukraine from execution of his constitutional powers and assignment of early elections of President of Ukraine ( ), Ukraine's Tymoshenko Slams Rival, No Comment On Election Result, "Ukraine's ex-president Viktor Yanukovych found guilty of treason", "Yanukovych set to become president as observers say Ukraine election was fair", "Ousted Ukraine president warns of civil war, criticizes U.S. for aiding current government", "How Ukraine's Parliament Brought Down Yanukovych", "Russia 'blackmailed Ukraine to ditch EU pact', "Why Yanukovych Was Right To Exercise Caution With The EU- Ukraine Deal (PART 2)", "Who's Telling the 'Big Lie' on Ukraine? [231], On 26 February 2014, Russian media company RBC reported[232] Yanukovych's presence in Moscow. He was sentenced to two years of imprisonment and did not appeal the verdict. 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Former Ukraine president Viktor Yanukovych, Russia-Ukraine Conflict, Indian killed in Kharkiv, Russia-Ukraine War, World War 3, Narendra Modi, India-Russia ties, evacuation of Indians,Russia . . [256] On 4 March 2014 Putin answered questions of reporters about the situation in Crimea. Yanukovych had an estimated net worth of $12 billion,[citation needed] and has been accused by Ukrainian officials of misappropriating funds from Ukraine's treasury. [286], On 30 September 2014, the General Prosecutor of Ukraine opened a new case against Yanukovych for using 220 million of state money to establish his own private communication company based on Ukrtelekom. [278], Sanctioned by the UK government in 2014 in relation to Russo-Ukrainian War. Han dmdes i sin frnvaro. It is an approximate forecast of how rich is Viktor Yanukovych and could vary in the range between $729.7K - $1.5M. Yanukovych, (left), was competing with pro-Western opposition leader Viktor Yushchenko, who was poisoned by dioxin during the campaign. Yanukovych has denied that he embezzled funds and has said that his alleged foreign accounts do not exist. Gleb Garanich / Reuters. [297], Interpol later confirmed that Yanukovych and Oleksandr Yanukovych were no longer subject to an Interpol red notice or diffusion, and that they are unknown on Interpol's databases. Yanukovych has been accused, by Amnesty International[195][196] among others, of using the Berkut to threaten, attack, and torture protesters. Crowned with a pure copper roof, the mansion was the largest wooden structure ever created by Finnish log home builder Honka, whose representative suggested to Yanukovych that it be nominated for the Guinness Book of Records.
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