Health and Human Services. Adverse events described on this page have been reported to the. There was family history of generalized anxiety disorder in his mother, who was on regular psychotropic medications. I received the vaccine again around 7:45 a.m. CDC. Snakes Top List of Americans Fears, Gallup News, 2001. CDC twenty four seven. I also knew that the known risks of COVID-19 far outweighed the risks of a well-tested vaccine. As a scientist and daughter of a pharmaceutical chemist, I trust science. VAERS is a national passive surveillance system that monitors adverse events after all vaccinations (1). It was also associated with dryness of mouth, body trembling, sweating, and feeling of impending doom. Adverse effects of vaccines: evidence and causality. By comparison, 60 reports of syncope after receipt of influenza vaccination were identified during July 1, 2019June 30, 2020 (0.05 episodes of syncope per 100,000 doses of influenza vaccine administered). Most articles detail the science of the vaccine so you can get the factsthis is absolutely critical. Widespread, systemic problems in the health care system, such as access and cost, disproportionately affect Black Americans. First Pfizer Vaccination Shot The first Pfizer He consulted a medical doctor for these symptoms. h._hjSettings={hjid:2939821,hjsv:6}; In one study, only 20% of stressed adults who were age 71 or older developed antibodies after a flu shot. But I still didnt want my friends or family to know right away. 2022;24(1):21cr03215. JAMA. Approximately one half of reports to VAERS of syncope after Janssen COVID-19 vaccination were for persons in the youngest age group (1829 years) recommended for vaccination. He was diagnosed with panic disorder, and oral sertraline 50 mg/d was started along with antihypertensive medications, and he was asked to consult a psychiatrist for proper evaluation and optimization of the medication. Information about the Moderna Vaccine. Needle phobia is very real and understandable, Gallagher says. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. Stratton K, Ford A, Rusch E, Clayton EW, eds. Anne M. Hause, PhD1; Julianne Gee, MPH1; Tara Johnson, MPH, MS1; Amelia Jazwa, MSPH1; Paige Marquez, MSPH1; Elaine Miller, MPH1; John Su, MD, PhD1; Tom T. Shimabukuro, MD1; David K. Shay, MD1 (View author affiliations). These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our site. The best advice is to try to remind yourself that these scary feelings will likely pass quite quickly. Syncope and other anxiety-related events can occur after vaccination and have been reported to the Vaccine Adverse Events Reporting System (VAERS) for other vaccines. Finally, the Janssen COVID-19 vaccine was not directly compared with other currently available COVID-19 vaccines and instead was compared with influenza vaccine administered during the 201920 season. and/or the original MMWR paper copy for printable versions of official text, figures, and tables. Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. As vaccines roll out across the country, some mental health disorders may be getting in the way of vaccine compliance. Most people with this phobia fear a vasovagal response, where they will suddenly pass out. I received my vaccine around 7:45 a.m. References to non-CDC sites on the Internet are MeSH I have comorbid health conditions that havent been tested in the trials yet, so it wasnt clear right away for me. As Ronald H. Coase warned, If you torture the data long enough, it will confess.. What are the implications for public health practice? First, VAERS is a passive surveillance reporting system and subject to underreporting (1). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2021;70:6516. People dont get needles every day, so they never have the chance to habituate to them. They say doctors at hospitals in Evansville, Gibson County and Nashville, Tennessee, have told her she likely suffered a panic attack, PTSD or conversion World Health Organization. You can review and change the way we collect information below. Muscle aches. I felt confident in my decision but at the same time, I didnt feel ready to justify my decision to others who might question it. Since April 2021, some people have developed myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle) and pericarditis (inflammation of the lining outside the heart) after receiving the Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna coronavirus vaccines in the United States, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Agoraphobia, a condition where you avoid going places that might cause you to panic due to a perceived inability to escape, can clearly interfere with receiving a vaccine. The Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine produces spike-specific IgG antibody production, significant humoral and T-cell responses, and polyspecific cellular immune response.7 The pathophysiology of panic disorder also involves immunologic factors, especially proinflammatory cytokines and modulation of T-lymphocytes.8 Hence, the immunologic response of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine may have triggered panic disorder in this patient. For example, if you fear getting the vaccine because you might have an allergic reaction, consult the facts: one study of the Pfizer vaccine showed that allergic reactions occurred about 11.1 times per million patients. Know that before you receive a vaccine you must complete a questionnaire on your history of allergic reactions from earlier injections. I feel confident knowing that I took a brave step to keep myself and my family safe from this illness. I hope this article complements the research articles out there by providing a personal take, boots-on-the-ground style. It shouldnt be the cause of any panic. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2022 Mar 4;71(9):347-351. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7109e2. endorsement of these organizations or their programs by CDC or the U.S. The CDC recommends people who have had a severe allergic reaction to a different vaccine or a history of anaphylaxis stay for 30 minutes after vaccination. One person to follow for information is Marcella Nunez-Smith, MD, MPH the co-chair of the Biden Coronavirus Task Force. h.hj=h.hj||function(){(h.hj.q=h.hj.q||[]).push(arguments)}; Reporting rates were calculated using the approximate number of doses of each vaccine administered during the respective analysis periods. Descriptive analyses of VAERS data were stratified by vaccine type, sex, and age group. Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) occurs when a person gets caught in a cycle of unwanted, intrusive thoughts, images, or urges that trigger intensely distressing feelings. Just know thats its okay to have a wide range of emotions during the decision-making and waiting process. Fatigue. Its an important issue. COVID-19 symptoms do not. For purposes of entry into the United States, vaccines accepted will include FDA approved or authorized and WHO Emergency Use Listing vaccines. They signal that your immune system is responding to the shot and building up protection against the coronavirus. Understanding and managing emotions gives students the edge. The global Panic Attack Treatment market size is projected to reach multi million by 2030, in comparision to 2021, at unexpected CAGR during 2023-2030 (Ask for Sample Report). I still had my headache, but (bonus symptom) I was also extremely sleepy. A Spring 2020 study on anxiety during the pandemic found that about 62% of the respondents were anxious about the possibility of family and loved ones getting coronavirus. For some people, the decision isnt scaryits crystal clear. Tips on dealing with health anxiety from someone who's been there. Signs and symptoms in VAERS reports are coded using the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) preferred terms. * VAERS reports are classified as serious if any of the following are reported: hospitalization, prolongation of hospitalization, life-threatening illness, permanent disability, congenital anomaly or birth defect, or death. However, various adverse effects have been reported following COVID-19 vaccination.2 The major adverse events reported following Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccination include pain, redness, and swelling at the injection site; fatigue; headache; muscle pain; lymphadenopathy; fever; appendicitis; acute myocardial infarction; cerebrovascular accident; and allergic reactions including anaphylaxis.3 There are not many reports of psychiatric disorders following COVID-19 vaccination in the literature.4,5 Here, a case of a middle-aged man who presented with panic disorder following the second dose of COVID-19 vaccine is reported. * CDC reviewed reports to the Vaccine Adverse Events Reporting System that contained the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities preferred terms syncope or syncope vasovagal for all Janssen COVID-19 vaccines administered during March 2April 12, 2021, and any influenza vaccine administered to an adult aged 18 years during July 1, 2019June 30, 2020. If you really want to lower your anxiety and understand whats truly going on you have to trust someoneand in this case, it should be scientists who have given their lives to this research and who really want you to feel better and be less vulnerable.. Likewise, some mass vaccination sites had more information available than did others. Fever or chills. More and more people I knew were seriously considering the vaccine, and I eventually felt safe to disclose. While in the observation room, I had no symptoms but a small pain in my shoulder (pain scale 1 out of 10). The Pfizer vaccine has caused a great deal of controversy and problems since its distribution, and the side effects of injecting this vaccine have caused fear and panic in different cases. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! I had no pain across my neck or face, no neck stiffness, and no headache. Myocarditis is more likely to occur as a result of COVID-19 infection than as a side effect of the vaccines. Among the 60 reports of syncope after influenza vaccine, 15 (25%) indicated that the patient had a history of syncope or needle aversion. There's no doubt about it, anxiety around needles is a thing: a Gallup study done in 1998 and 2001 found that needles ranked among the top fears of American adults, with about one fifth (21%) saying they were afraid of needles or getting an injection. Why Astra Zeneca was pulled out of the market? It's not just kids that have trypanophobia, a fear of needles (as much as 30% of young adults in the general population fear shots according to a systematic review of 119 studies on the topic in 2018). Updated recommendations from the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices for use of the Janssen (Johnson & Johnson) COVID-19 vaccine after reports of thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome among vaccine recipientsUnited States, April 2021. Users are referred to the electronic PDF version (https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr) Learn more about myocarditis and pericarditis, including clinical considerations, after mRNA COVID-19 vaccination. Each of the five sites reported all anxiety-related events to VAERS; reports for each event were reviewed by CDC. However, the most probable explanation for new-onset panic disorder in this patient could be the immunologic changes following the vaccination. But, there is a need to systematically explore COVID-19 vaccinerelated psychological adverse effects, as the number of individuals receiving the vaccine is increasing daily, and lack of data on such an important adverse event might cause speculation and vaccine hesitancy. A few people disagreed with my decision, but ultimately I knew that the only person who needed to be okay with it was me. I felt quite a bit of anticipatory anxiety leading up to the vaccine. a case report. Compulsionswhich can be physical or mentalare repetitive behaviors that a person employs to try to quiet or decrease anxiety or distress. In some cases, such as for health care workers or essential workers, a vaccine may be required as part of the job, but in other cases, taking a breather to get some therapy or to take time to read more on the science of the vaccine may reduce your hesitancy. For people of color who remain hesitant about the vaccine, Gallagher notes that it might help to recognize that getting a COVID-19 shot is not like undergoing a difficult surgical procedure, where significant medical problems could occur. The Pfizer vaccine is an mRNA vaccine that has a 95% effectiveness rate. VAERS reports are limited by the information provided by the reporter and might be incomplete, although those missing information regarding the time of vaccination or the time of the event were not included. For some people of color, this has led to unresolved trauma or even PTSD, where you sense bad things are going to continue to occur. Make sure you arrive early to plan for any delays. Thats why I talked to my doctors directly so they could tell me the risks and benefits for people who had my health conditions and concerns. Therefore, it is possible that some persons seeking Janssen COVID-19 vaccination could be more highly predisposed to anxiety-related events after being vaccinated. Corresponding author: Anne M. Hause, voe5@cdc.gov. State and local health departments that participated in this investigation. It's important to speak with your doctor to get helpful, personalized health information. An estimated 20 to 25 percent of the U.S. homeless population suffers from severe mental illness, compared to 6 percent of the general public. Persons with allergic-like symptoms and those who received diphenhydramine or epinephrine were excluded. Thirteen patients were transported to an emergency department for further medical evaluation; all five patients with available follow-up information were released later that day. If you had COVID-19 before being vaccinated, the first injection may cause more noticeable side effects than for people who have not had the coronavirus. 2021 Feb;25(3):1663-1669. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202102_24877. Seventeen (3%) of the 653 reports were classified as serious. Reactive psychoses in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic: clinical perspectives from a case series. By comparison, after influenza vaccination, the reporting rate of syncope was 0.05 episodes per 100,000 doses. The vaccine developers report that some people experience pain where they were injected; body aches; headaches or fever, Chronic stress and elevated cortisol levels increase one's risk for depression, mental illness, and lower life expectancy. Always choose scientific data over a Mom blog that says vaccines cause autism or offers an anti-vaxxer conspiracy theory.. Available at: Shimabukuro T, Nair N. Allergic reactions including anaphylaxis after receipt of the first dose of Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine. Although she has lived with depression since age 18, it wasnt until her early 30s that she was diagnosed with bipolar 2 disorder. Marina Harris, Ph.D., is a specialist in eating disorders, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, sport psychology, mindfulness, and trauma-informed care. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. Thats why its important to follow CDC guidelines but NOT to go above and beyond what the CDC is recommending.. For these two-shot vaccinations: After getting an additional shot of a COVID-19 vaccine, you might experience side effects similar to those after your second dose of the vaccine. Four of the five sites (all except site C) offered drive-through vaccination; sites providing drive-through vaccination had previously administered 1,0004,000 mRNA COVID-19 vaccines per day without reported similar clusters of events. If you have a history of OCD or if you are noticing the urge to act compulsively, it would be good to seek professional help from an ERP (Exposure and Response) therapist, she recommends. For the vast majority of people already vaccinated in the U.S. for COVID-19, the side effects, if any, have been mild. An official website of the United States government. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Im a teacher and thought maybe my symptoms had something to Ultimately, my fears were just fears. Once you arrive, practicing diaphragmatic breathing to relax, listening to music or conversation may help divert your attention. The Primary Care Companion for CNS Disorders, Clinical and Practical Psychopharmacology, Inadequate Response to Antidepressants in MDD, Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorders, Zoom Dysmorphia and Body Dysmorphic Disorder, Cyberchondria, Quality of Life, and the Moderating Effect of Emotions, rTMS for Treatment-Resistant Depression: Mismatch of Evidence and Insurance Coverage Policies, Screening for Bipolar Disorder and Evaluating the RMS, About The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, JCP ISSN: Online 1555-2101, Print 0160-6689, PCC ISSN: Online 2155-7780, Print 2155-7772. His mental status examination showed anxious affect. Selected Adverse Events Reported after COVID-19 Vaccination, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Bring a phone or reading material for your 15 minutes in the observation area if youre like me and hate sitting still. For people who do have or did have COVID-19, panic attacks are especially likely since respiratory illnesses and the episodes "seem to be intricately linked," she said. It's In Your Kitchen, The Culture of Childhood: Weve Almost Destroyed It, 9 Scientific Explanations for Why Masks Enhance Our Beauty, Why You Need Emotional Intelligence to Succeed at School, 2 Ways Empathy Determines the Type of Partner We Choose, To Be Happy for the Rest of Your Life, Seek These Goals, 6 Surprising Ways to Change Habits and Transform Your Life, If You Think You Have ADHD, Ask Yourself These 5 Questions, Evidence That Colors Are Emotions, Not the Properties of Light, Music Participation Is Linked to Teens' Academic Achievement, Why Social Media Is Not Smart for Middle School Kids, Research Reveals Long-Term Harm of State Pre-K Program. One study published by the CDC reports that from March 2020 to January 2021, patients with COVID-19 had nearly 16 times the risk for myocarditis compared with patients who did not have COVID-19. If large numbers of people refuse to take the vaccine, it can prevent the country from reaching herd immunity, the point where even those not immunized are protected from COVID-19. Adverse events with the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine among Korean healthcare workers. As a follow-up to these interviews, CDC analyzed reports of syncope shortly after receipt of Janssen COVID-19 vaccine to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS), the vaccine safety monitoring program managed by CDC and FDA. Among the 64 total cases, 39 (61%) occurred in women. Uvais NA. 2020;277:337340. Pormohammad A, Zarei M, Ghorbani S, et al. Remember that pregnant women are currently receiving the vaccine because the risks of coronavirus are much worse than taking the shot, says Gallagher. Prim Care Companion CNS Disord 2022;24(1):21cr03215, To cite: Uvais NA. Read more about what to expect from the COVID-19 vaccination. A MedDRA coded event does not indicate a medically confirmed diagnosis. * Site C was located on a college campus that was vaccinating students. An anxiety-related adverse event was defined as any of the following occurring in a person during the 15-minute postvaccination observation period at one of the five sites reporting these events: tachycardia, hyperventilation, dyspnea, chest pain, paresthesia, light-headedness, hypotension, headache, pallor, or syncope. It is important that vaccination providers are aware that anxiety-related adverse events might be reported more frequently after receipt of the Janssen COVID-19 vaccine than after influenza vaccination and observe all COVID-19 vaccine recipients for any adverse reactions for at least 15 minutes after vaccine administration. Through confirmation of symptoms and diagnostics by provider interview or review of medical records, 715 reports have been verified to meet CDCs working case definition for myocarditis. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. Repeated handwashing or cleaning, mentally reviewing behavior (where you have been, how far or close you stood from others), superstitious behaviors (thinking seeing a certain or color or number might signify a bad omen for illness) and health-related compulsions (asking for excessive reassurance from doctors about health symptoms) can be among the symptoms of the disorder. FACT: The Pfizer and Moderna COVID-19 vaccines can have side effects, but the vast majority are very short term not serious or dangerous. Sixteen (27%) reports indicated that the patient had received more than one vaccine immediately before the syncopal episode. And its okay that its scarybeing on the forefront of a scientific breakthrough and movement usually is. As the COVID-19 vaccines are authorized for younger children, CDC and FDA will continue to monitor for and evaluate reports of myocarditis and pericarditis after COVID-19 vaccination and will share more information as it becomes available. When it comes to making medical choices, it is up to each of us to decide whats in our best interest. Anxiety-Related Adverse Event Clusters After Janssen COVID-19 Vaccination Five U.S. Mass Vaccination Sites, April 2021. The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices reaffirmed its recommendation for the use of Janssen COVID-19 vaccine on April 23, 2021; a warning for rare clotting events, primarily in women aged 1849 years is now included by FDA in the EUA and provider and patient information sheets (8). Questions or messages regarding errors in formatting should be addressed to Prevalence rates of anxiety, depressive, and eating pathology symptoms between the pre and periCOVID-19 eras: a meta-analysis. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. VAERS accepts reports of any adverse event following vaccination. Of these, 244 remain under review. I noticed some grogginess or sleepiness in the morning that subsided with my morning cup of coffee. Numakura T, Murakami K, Tamada T, Yamaguchi C, Inoue C, Ohkouchi S, Tode N, Sano H, Aizawa H, Sato K, Mitsune A, Kurosawa H, Nakazawa T, Sugiura H. Intern Med. Nath says 34 people were enrolled on the protocol, 14 of whom spent time at NIH; the other 20 shipped their blood samples and in some cases cerebrospinal fluid. Unpacking the psychology behind why suggestions to use "common sense" are flawed. Bookshelf The fear of needles: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Take this assessment to see if you have symptoms common in people with an anxiety disorder. Prim Care Companion CNS Disord. And at the same time as a therapist, I knew that my vaccine process would spur a lot of different emotions, and that was okay. Cookies used to track the effectiveness of CDC public health campaigns through clickthrough data. Lu S, Wei N, Jiang J, et al. The Pfizer-BioNTech Covid-19 vaccine is associated with an increased risk of myocarditis, an inflammation of the heart muscle, a large new study from Israel confirms. In addition, in mass vaccination situations, an anxiety-related event witnessed by others on-site or reported through media coverage might provoke additional anxiety-induced episodes (4). Gradually, he developed fear of death, fear of being alone, fear of going crazy, and significant loss of sleep. These activities were reviewed by CDC and were conducted consistent with applicable federal law and CDC policy.. PMID: 30109720. On April 30, 2021, this report was posted online as an MMWR Early Release. Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS): What Reports Mean and How VAERS Works, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD), Investigating Long-Term Effects of Myocarditis, COVID-19 Cases, Hospitalizations, and Deaths by Vaccination Status, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection is a contagious respiratory illness with significantly higher morbidity and mortality compared to other viral respiratory illnesses.1 There are vaccines currently available, mainly to reduce the risk of the severity of COVID-19 infection. COVID-19 Updates: Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine. See below for counts of verified reports of myocarditis by age group. When driving home (around 8 a.m.), I noticed the pain in my shoulder had moved up to my neck and the right side of my face. We need people to acknowledge health care disparities and bring greater leadership to that cause, says Gallagher. Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. Severe headache, abdominal pain, leg pain, or shortness of breath are all signs you could be experiencing a blood clot after receiving the Johnson & Johnson vaccine. All information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous. We take your privacy seriously. In the overwhelming number of cases, its a relatively low-risk procedure that can produce a positive outcome.. First report of manic-like symptoms in a COVID-19 patient with no previous history of a psychiatric disorder. Around 11 a.m., I noticed soreness at the injection site, but it was only noticeable if I pressed directly on the spot or laid on my arm. Severe Panic Disorder After Vaccination With the Pfizer-BioNTech Vaccine: A Case Report. Many people have reported side effects, such as headache, fatigue, and soreness at the injection site, that are generally mild to moderate and go away within a few days. Stay in the moment: In practical terms, Gallagher suggests setting up a clear plan: map how and when you will get to the vaccination center, how you will get the shot, how you will sit afterward to wait for any negative reaction. If people are reluctant to get a vaccine, it can help to figure out why, says Helene Dow, MSW, a private therapist in Philadelphia. Lisa Maragakis, M.D., M.P.H., senior director of infection prevention, and Gabor Kelen, M.D., director of the Johns Hopkins Office of Critical Event Preparedness and Response, help you understand side effects associated with the COVID-19 vaccines. Can new onset psychosis occur after mRNA based COVID-19 vaccine administration? Meo SA, Bukhari IA, Akram J, Meo AS, Klonoff DC. Although four of the five mass vaccination sites that reported anxiety-related events temporarily suspended COVID-19 vaccination, none of the reports to VAERS was considered serious. It's completely normal to experience a wide range of emotional experiences throughout the vaccine process. part 56; 42 U.S.C. These cookies may also be used for advertising purposes by these third parties. Published online: February 17, 2022. In this first-ever controlled study of public pre-K, the control group did best. In addition to the anxiety-related events reported by the five mass vaccination sites, review of all VAERS reports containing the MedDRA term syncope or syncope vasovagal after vaccination with Janssen COVID-19 vaccine during March 2April 11 identified 653 eligible reports (reports missing information regarding time of vaccine receipt and event were not included) (Table 2). Patient consent: Consent was received from the patient to publish the case report, and information has been de-identified to protect anonymity. How Blame and Shame Can Fuel Depression in Rape Victims, Getting More Hugs Is Linked to Fewer Symptoms of Depression, Interacting With Outgroup Members Reduces Prejudice, Practice Improves the Potential for Future Plasticity, How Financial Infidelity Can Affect Your Gray Divorce, hich seems to be more common after dose 2, The Complex Link Between Homelessness and Mental Health, Cortisol: Why the "Stress Hormone Is Public Enemy No. Health care workers should be aware of such rare adverse events following COVID-19 vaccination so that they can properly guide individuals with vaccine-related adverse events for proper management. They have every right to have these fears about the vaccine and every right to need to talk to medical providers in their community, says Gallagher. Syncopal events after influenza vaccination were reported most frequently among persons aged 1829 years; the median patient age was 26 years (range=1888 years). Site A reported events during each of 3 days (April 79) and did not suspend vaccination; other sites reported multiple events on a single day, after which vaccination at those sites was temporarily suspended. Lifelong Learning for Clinicians. All vaccines could cause some degree of reaction, and the same is true for COVID-19 vaccines. To date, safety data on the vaccine has been collected from 37,586 Second, Dr Andrade should have warned readers that Baclovilles results are most questionable, lacking robustness. Syncope after Janssen COVID-19 vaccination was reported to VAERS (8.2 episodes per 100,000 doses). Vaccine 2018;36:299305. Tips to Keep Families Safe on Thanksgiving, How Covid-19 May Lead to More Affordable Mental Healthcare in the Future, 6 Ways to Cope with School Anxiety After Coronavirus, Vaccinated But Still Scared? Headache. Median patient age was 36 years (range=1877 years). 2021 Nov 29;63(1638):185. Experts place the number of people who need to be vaccinated to reach herd immunity from 70% to 90% of the population, or about 248 million people. If you need to go back and make any changes, you can always do so by going to our Privacy Policy page.
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